Spectator Belief and The WYW Book Club

Today’s post is going to hit on a few different ideas, but the inspiration for the post were a couple emails I received a little while ago.

[First e-mail]

So I finally tried out DFB [Digital Force Bag] in a very non magician-centric way. I placed a book in a sealed envelope, then got home, told my mom I'd gotten a package in the mail that had no return address, and left it on the table. Then I told her I'd made a list of books to read and I needed her help choosing one, I forced the book, then we talked some more, I opened up the envelope to see what it was and.....it was the book. She couldn't believe it, best reaction I've ever had to a trick, and she's seen it all! I played it straight and didn't tell her it was just a trick, and she tends to believe in connections and coincidences, she made me swear it wasn't something I'd organized. Anyway, now I'm not sure whether to admit to anything or let her believe there was some sort of crazy coincidence/connection thing. I guess I feel a bit guilty, but also it's not anything really bad to be believing in.

[Second e-mail]

A follow up: I think there has to be more of a premise than "hey I got a random package", to make it clear that it's all meant to be taken as fiction, something more unbelievable maybe...but then I'm not sure if the lines between the trick and reality would be blurred enough so the spectator can engage enough with it. This is definitely stuff you've written about before, it's just the first time I experience it firsthand. —ML

Yeah, I think you figured it out. What you were missing was a story. You essentially just gave her the coincidence. So, of course, she’ll react to this as if it’s just a crazy coincidence. As you saw, this generated a really strong reaction. If the only metric that mattered to you was getting strong reactions, then orchestrating moments that seemed incredible AND real AND weren’t focused on you and your power would be the way to go.

But there are two main issues with this strategy.

The first issue is: Depending on what types of experiences you’re creating, it’s a least a little ethically questionable, and potentially massively ethically questionable. Personally I don’t have an issue with faking a crazy coincidence for someone. That doesn’t feel “harmful” to me. Because you’re faking something that is real. Coincidences do happen. So as long as you don’t pin that coincidence on something else (e.g., “God sent us this coincidence as a sign!” or, “The power of our connection created this coincidence!”) I’m okay with it.

But that’s one of the few premises I’d be comfortable having a spectator really invest their belief in. The only other audience-centric premises that I’m okay with the spectator believing are the ones that make the spectator feel smarter or more capable than they really are. I know there are purists who would argue against that—and I used to be one of them. But fuck it, I don’t care about that sort of thing anymore. If I can do a trick for someone that’s going to make them feel a little more optimistic or more positive and they want to choose to believe it’s real? I’m okay with that.

I won’t lie to someone about the state of the world just to make them feel better. I won’t use deception to make them think their dead mother is safe in heaven and watching over them, or that they have genuine psychic powers or something like that. But I don’t mind a trick that plays on their sense of belief in themselves in a positive way.

The second issue with trying to create moments the spectator believes are “real” is this: It’s not sustainable. Even if you wanted to always do “audience-centric” material that the audience believed was real, you couldn’t. There just aren’t enough premises that would both feel possible and amazing. And once you’re around when, like, three of these amazing moments happen, it soon becomes clear that you’re orchestrating them. So unless you’re moving town to town like The Incredible Hulk or The Littlest Hobo, it’s going to be obvious that you’re pulling the strings. And when the audience knows what you’re claiming is real isn’t real—whether it’s you saying, “I’m a psychic” or you saying, “The universe is full of crazy coincidences,”—you will seem like a delusional weirdo if you keep pushing the idea that what’s happening is genuine.

That’s where the story of the effect comes into play. Story-centric magic tells the audience that what they’re experiencing is not necessarily intended to be believed and it gives them a reason for why you’re showing it to them other than your own glorification. (I’m not saying the reason magicians necessarily perform is for their own glorification, I’m just saying that’s frequently how it comes off to the spectators if there’s nothing for them to take from the performance other than how clever you are.)


So here’s an example of how you could give the same basic effect mentioned above a story (or context).

You have two padded envelopes, each with a book inside, and each addressed to you. You could physically mail them to yourself or you could just have your name on them as if they had been dropped off at your place, or you could print a couple phony mailing labels. However you want to handle it is fine. The return addressee is something like “WYW Book Club.” You place these on your porch so there they’re when you’re coming into your house with someone else. Or just on your kitchen table as if you brought them in earlier.

Either way, when someone else is around, you act like you just received these packages or you just remembered that you got them earlier.

You pick one up, notice the return address. “Oh sweet.” You think to yourself for a moment. “Oh, I hope it’s the new Stephen King book.” You open it up and it is. “Nice!”

The other person may or may not make a comment on the book or your reaction to the book/package. Either way you take the conversation in this direction…

“I love this service. Have you heard of this?” You point to the return address. “The What You Want Book Club? i found it on facebook a few months ago, although I think their page got shut down or they moved it or something.

“It’s kind of cool. I’ve been wanting to read more books but whenever it comes time to pick a new book I can never decide. Do I want to read something dumb and fun? Or do I want to read something smart? And do I really want to read something smart? Or am I just forcing myself to? Or whatever. Even if I know I want to read something for pure entertainment, I get overwhelmed with all the options.

“That’s where this book club comes in. You send them a list of 100 books you want to read. And every month they send you one or two books. And they claim these are the books that you really want to read at that moment. Whether you know it or not.

“It’s nice because you get to make the broad decision of all the books you’re interested in, so you’re not reading anything you don’t like. But then they send you the books based on their own algorithm, so you never have to do the actual choosing yourself.

“And it really does work. Like they really do somehow know what it is you most want to read. I can’t explain it. The first few months I thought I was just kind of retroactively justifying their selection as being something I was particularly in the mood to read. But that’s not the case. I don’t know how they do it, but it’s like spookily accurate.

“Last month my friend called me and he mentioned a book he read recently and loved. It was a book that was on my list, but it wasn’t one I had been thinking about at all. I wouldn’t even have been certain that it was on my list without checking. But after he talked it up I was really excited to read it. And when I opened that month’s package… that was the exact book they sent me. And the thing is, that package was sitting on my table unopened when I had that conversation with my friend. A book I hadn’t thought of in months just happened to be the one they sent me. As if they knew I would have this conversation with my friend. It’s crazy.

“I’ll show you. Look. Here. Hold this.” You give your friend the unopened package to hold.

You turn on your phone. “Let me get my list… Actually, let’s make it completely random. Give me a number between 1 and 100.”

Your friend says 44. You have her open your notes app and go the note that says “Book Club List.”

“What’s at number 44?” you ask.

She scrolls down and tells you, “The Sun Down Motel by Simone St. James.”

“Okay,” you say, and nod your head. You pause, then say theatrically, looking to the heavens, “Oh man, I really, really, want to read The Sun Down Motel next!”

You pull your hands back and give a shrug. Could it possibly be that easy?

“Open it,” you say.

They open the package and find the randomly chosen book you just said you wanted. They flip out.


So it’s the same trick, the same moment of magic, and the same level of impossibility as the trick that was mentioned in the original email. But because it’s embedded in a somewhat fantastical concept, you’re much less likely to run into someone who will truly believe it.

Of course, if this was the very first thing someone saw from me, then maybe they would believe it was real. Or, worse yet, they might think that I wanted them to believe it was real.

But this wouldn’t be the sort of thing I’d perform for people who didn’t know what to expect. This is the type of trick that would fall around Step 8, in this progression of how I get people accustomed to the immersive style of presentation.

What I’m shooting for with this type of presentation is that it starts off relatively normal, but then it slowly gets progressively stranger.

From their perspective:

  1. I got a book in the mail.

  2. I belong to a book club.

  3. It’s a book club where I choose the books I’m interested in, but they make the decision of what book to send next.

  4. The book club not only knows “what you want” because you provide them the list of books. But also because they have some “process” or “algorithm” they use that will supposedly pull the exact book you (consciously or subconsciously) want to read next.

  5. This somehow seems to work even if you decide on what you want after you’ve received the package in the mail.

  6. I can demonstrate this right now.

Now, I’m guessing if I performed this for someone who knows me, then somewhere between 3 and 4, it would dawn on them that there is a decent chance that we are now “in” a trick. Then at 5-6 they would be almost certain of that fact.

My hope is that when the climax of the trick happens and they know for sure it must have been a trick, that they still find themselves being pulled back to the story despite themselves.

So the idea is to take “belief” off the table. Instead, success is measured by the strength of their engagement with the story and the experience of the trick. This isn’t something you can really “measure” but when you get it right you can definitely feel it.

Monday Mailbag #42

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Would you mind kicking the tires for me on this new release? It’s called Gossip and it’s a trick where a spectator thinks of a name from a page torn from a celebrity gossip magazine. You can reveal the celebrity like you would with the classic Baby Gag or something like that.

You’ve got me wanting to perform more and this is advertised as an “everyday magic carry,” so it seems like it could be a good option to have on me for casual performing. But as the king of casual performing, I thought I’d get your thoughts before I take the plunge. —CB

Okay, you guys are asking these sorts of questions more and more. I’m fine answering them (assuming I have any thoughts on a given product). But keep in mind, these aren’t reviews. I do proper reviews in my newsletters that the supporters receive. In those I own the products and I’ve tried out the products. So what I write in these posts are just my thoughts based on watching the demos of these tricks. And my thoughts come from my very narrow perspective of social performing in the style I like to perform.

So let me start by saying I think this trick will fool the majority of people and get a decent reaction.

That being said, I do see a number of issues with it. I’ll go from small to large, issue-wise.

The selection procedure: The version shown in the demo requires two people. One to think of an odd number and one to think of an even number. The reason given is he “doesn’t want them to think of the same number.” This rational is used in other effects where two people are choosing something from a list and it’s usually no problem. But here it doesn’t make sense because those numbers aren’t being used to pick from the same subset of items. There’s no reason they couldn’t think of the same number. One number is used to select which list to use and the other to select the item on the list. This will probably fly by most people, but particularly analytical people will recognize this procedure as unnecessary and limiting.

Pocket Space: Carrying around a folded up page from a magazine isn’t too bad. But carrying around the reveals for each possible option as well takes this well past the definition of “everyday carry” for me.

Preparedness vs Spontaneity: “I found this page in a magazine and I ripped it out because I thought it might be interesting to try something with it,” can certainly come off as something that wasn’t overly planned. But once you start pulling out a celebrity baby picture you brought along with you, you’ve gone from “off the cuff moment” to “pre-planned magic trick.” If you’re okay with that, then it’s not an issue. But I’m frequently going for an experience that feels like something we “stumbled into,” rather than something I planned out from the start.

(Both of the two previous issues could be solved by simply not using the baby gag reveal and just revealing the celebrity verbally.)

The Prop: If you’re trying to pass something off as a normal, real-world object, it has to be unimpeachable. If people get a whiff of it being phony, then they’ll just say, “I don’t know how it was done, but it had something to do with that phony thing.” And unfortunately I don’t think this passes the sniff test as being a real magazine page. You’re not going to find a celebrity gossip magazine with a couple pages of the blandest lists you could think of.

Will they have one list in a the corner of a page to fill up space? Yes.
Will they do a feature long list that goes on for many pages and is an excuse to show a bunch of pictures (e.g., People’s 50 Most Beautiful)? Yes.
Will they maybe have a collection of lists of things that are potentially interesting, (10 Shortest Running Sitcoms, 10 Actors Who Were Replaced Mid-Season)? Sure.

What they won’t do is just have a bunch of random lists on the most basic and subjective topics, “Best Looking Men,” “Most Talented Women.” Such lists would mean absolutely nothing to a reader without a bunch of pictures and commentary to go along with it.

So, to me, this is too obvious a prop unless you’re performing for someone who has never seen a celebrity magazine. But in that case you’d be performing it for someone who is the least interested in the subject matter.

Some people don’t really care about that sort of thing. They think, “They already know it’s a magic trick, so who cares if they know it’s a magic prop.” There’s definitely a certain logic to that. But my approach is, “They already know it’s a magic trick. But now let’s try to make them forget that. “ And you do that by having as little as possible—in regards to the props, procedures, and logic of the experience—that feels false. Ideally I want nothing to feel out of the ordinary other than the premise and the moment of magic.

All of those issues noted… I think I can work around a lot of them. And I may end up buying this trick after all. More so for the thinking behind it and the nuances of the method as opposed to the particular premise and prop for this effect.

Here’s what I’d do. I’d write out a bunch of lists on a piece of paper torn from a spiral notebook. “Hottest Babes.” “Coolest Dudes.” “Funniest People.” “Least Favorite Celebrities.” “Celebs I Imagine Have the Longest Dongs.” And so on. I’d tell them I found the page in an old notebook of mine from 8th grade. Apparently I was writing these lists out when I was bored at school.

Then I’d do essentially the same trick, but with the most interesting page from my middle-school math notebook, as opposed to the least interesting page from a generic celebrity magazine.

An argument could be made that the magazine pages are more innocent because they’re not something you made up yourself. But I don’t really know if that’s how it would play out. In either case, it’s ultimately just lists of names. Both are fairly innocent.

Even if I felt the prop provided with this trick was perfect, I’d still probably do the handmade version. I just think it’s more interesting. Would you rather see some goofy lists your friend wrote out when they were 13 and they recently discovered in some old notebook? Or some generic lists from a magazine that he’s carrying around for some reason? And by using lists that have some supposed personal relevance to myself as the performer, I can have some rationale for why I have some intuitive connection to these lists other than just, “I’m a mind-reader.”

If I wanted to do a “baby gag” type ending, I could remove a drawing I ripped “from the same notebook” of the celebrity they’re thinking of.

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And then I’d reveal the celebrity’s name on the other side or under a part that was folded over or something like that.


I think I’ve found the dumbest trick ever. It’s Pi Revelations by David Penn. I didn’t buy it, but this is my understanding of the routine:

  1. The spectators create a random four digit number by adding up a bunch of other numbers (including one of their pin codes).

  2. They tell you the random number they’ve created and you tell them where in the book it can be found. [Andy’s Note: Just to clarify, that means where in the first 50,000 digits of pi the number can be found.]

  3. Applause????

  4. You then tell them that you will direct them to where they can find their pin code in Pi, even though they never said it out loud. You tell them to go to a certain page and location in the book and there is their pin code.

  5. Amazement??? Confusion???

If you can salvage this trick, I will be a supporter for life. —KD

Let’s be fair. This is not the dumbest trick you’ve ever seen.

I will agree that it’s one of the more convoluted tricks you’ve ever seen.

A good test to know if your trick is too complicated is to imagine your spectator telling someone else about it. Do you really imagine them saying:

“He knew my pin code without me ever saying it… and he knew where it was in Pi !!!!”

That’s like saying:

“He made me chocolate cake… and there was brisket on top!”

Those are two potentially fine things, but what does one have to do with the other?

The first phase of the trick seems to be a demonstration of your memory. Although wouldn’t someone just say, “You memorized pi? Okay, start from the beginning and let’s see how far you go.” I’m not sure they’d be convinced you memorized pi by your ability to find four digit numbers within pi. But I don’t really know. I’ve never tried it.

I’m not sure what the second phase is supposed to be a demonstration of. You’re taking a pin-code revelation, which is strong in its own. And then you’re muddying it by doing the exact same thing you just did in the previous phase. Structurally, it’s a mess.

I’d actually scrap all of that: the memorization, the pin code reveal, and repetition of the performer finding two different numbers.

I’d do this. I’d have the book out. I’d tell people I was planning on memorizing pi, but then I got bored after 6 digits.

“There’s no real reason to anyways. I learned from this guy on NPR that we all have an innate understanding of pi since it comes from circles and circles are the primary foundational and formative shape for humans. The egg. The womb. The pregnant belly. The breast. The nipple. (Well, not for you, Tom. Your mom and her jank-ass titties.) We don’t need to memorize the digits of pi because we know them instinctually."

I’d then demonstrate this fact by having them generate a random number. Once they gave it to me, I’d trace a circle in the air and gaze at it as if I’m sensing something. “Okay, the number 6045 is going to be….let’s see… I’m guessing somewhere like page 30 in that book. Yeah, go to page 30. 9 or 10 lines down. A couple numbers in.” There they would find the number they generated.

End of first phase.

See what I did? Instead of making it a demonstration of memory (which they wouldn’t believe), I made it something crazier (an inborn knowledge of all the digits of pi).

So now instead of them thinking, “He didn’t memorize pi. He must have some way of knowing where to find certain numbers.”

They might just end up thinking, “He doesn’t have an innate knowledge of pi. The son of a bitch probably memorized it!”

Second phase. At this point the method allows me to know where the spectator’s pin code is in the book without them saying it. So what I’ll do is I’ll find that page while casually flipping through the book and talking, and I’ll hold essentially a “pinky break” so I don’t lose the page.

“Here, you try. Think of a number. Did you use your pin number before? And you didn’t tell anyone it did you? Okay, think of that then. Tell me when to stop.”

I’d then force the page with a timing force. Just making sure I end up on it around the time they say stop.

Then I’d force the location on the page with another timing force. “I’m going to run my finger all over the page. Just say stop when it feels right.”

This would be an easy timing force. I probably wouldn’t even do it with the page facing them. Since I “don’t know what number they’re thinking of” it’s not like I can really “cheat” this, from their perspective. Then I’d turn the page towards them. “Did you get it?”

So it starts with me finding a random number. And ends with them finding a secret number—that nobody else knows—somewhere in pi, by just “intuiting” where it was.

I think that would be pretty strong.

Dustings #36

If you’re one of the smart ones who sets an alarm for 3am Eastern Time to get the new posts right when they’re fresh out of the oven, you may still have time to jump on this kickstarter that’s about to end.

It’s called the ForeverPen and it’s this tiny little pen that writes without ink.

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Chris G. wrote in to suggest the idea of making a thumbwriter with the material the pen is made out of. But even before the email was over, he kind of came to the conclusion that it probably wasn’t necessary. I agree. If the writing looked more like pen ink than pencil, it might make some sense. But to me it sort of looks like pencil.

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So you’re probably better off just sticking with led/graphite or whatever and replacing it when you need to. For most of us, that’s not very often. Very few people are taking their notes for law school with a nailwriter/thumbwriter, so the longevity of the writing medium isn’t a huge priority.

That being said, I still think the ForeverPen may have some magic uses. For one it gives you an unobtrusive way to have a pen always on you. And as I was writing about in the last post, the more things you can have on you, the greater your options are when you’re creating your repertoire. So you can use it in an overt way and just use it when you need something to write with in an off-the-cuff routine. It could serve as a minor point of interest for people. They’ll say, “Look at that guy’s little pen!” (As opposed to the way you usually hear that sentence—with an “is” before the exclamation point.)

And you could use it covertly as pocket-writing tool as well (or “in the lap” writing, which is how I normally do any routines that were originally designed to be done in the pocket).

So just a heads up for anyone who might have a use for this. You’ve got 10 more hours from the time this post goes up to get in on the kickstarter. But, of course, I’m sure it will be available in some form after that ends as well.


Guys, you’ll be proud of me, I used some “magical thinking” in my real life.

I went with my friend to the auto body shop because he had a small dime-sized dent in the back right panel of his car.

The guy at the shop told my friend that in order to remove the dent they’d need to drill a small hole in the door jamb on the passenger side so they could get their tool back behind the panel and push out the dent from the inside. That seems needlessly destructive, but apparently this is how paintless dent removal works. They need to get behind the dent.

The guy at the shop said they’d put a little plug thing in the hole and since it’s in a part of the car that you can’t see unless the door is open, it’s not really a big deal. The plug he was talking about looks like this:

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My friend said, “Well, it’s a lease. Is it going to be an issue if there’s a hole in the door jamb when it comes time to turn the car in?”

The shop guy said he didn’t really know. So we just sat there for a while deciding what to do. My friend didn’t want to drive around with this dent for another year in his nice car. But he didn’t know what the repercussions would be if they drilled the hole.

Suddenly I was hit with a bit of inspiration. When you’re a magician and you want to ditch something hidden in your right hand in your pocket casually, what do you do?

The answer is you put both hands in your pocket. This looks like a casual, relaxed gesture more-so than just sticking your right hand in your pocket.

So I said, “Drill a hole in the driver’s side door jamb too.”

My theory being that if there are two identical holes in both door jambs then it will seem like they’re somehow supposed to be there—it will seem less conspicuous than a hole on one side. And I feel like it gives my friend more deniability should the holes be spotted. “Those holes aren’t supposed to be there? That’s news to me. I never even noticed them. Are you sure? Why would I drill holes in my door jamb? Could this have happened at the factory or the dealership?”

Of course the other argument could be made that I’ve now doubled the likelihood of these holes being noticed when the car is returned at the end of the lease.

We’ll see, because they did go ahead and drill the second hole. I’ll update you in a year when the lease is over if anything happens.


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This image comes from a booklet I’ve posted about previously on the site.

While it’s a great, simple way to transmit numbers between partners, it becomes a total mindfuck when used to transmit words via morse code. I’ve written about how useful I find morse code in a previous post. In this case you would do a short clamp of the jaw for a dot and hold it for a dash. You can put your fingers on your temples and feel how this feels. It’s very easy to distinguish the two.

I’ve used this method with some regularity in the past. When you just transmit numbers, I find people seem to come up with a solution. Usually not the correct one, but they think the person might be moving their head in a certain way to indicate a number. With words, they have no clue. Although this comes from an old kid’s magic pamphlet, it’s actually a strong effect that way. And it’s sort of fun to practice with someone.

I’ve had a couple magician friends who were particularly good at transmitting and receiving morse code. We would often do tricks where we transmitted information via foot taps under the table. There were a few times where we would just do it improvisationally. As in, we knew the other person was attempting to send us something, but we never spoke what the actual method was going to be so we’d just have to look for whatever thing the other person might be doing to send the letters, while they cycled through the word over and over. Like it might be how they were tapping a pencil against their chin or pacing the floor.

One time I was trying to pick up on what my friend was sending me for a long time, but I wasn’t getting anything, and we had to admit that our psychic connection failed. When I got him alone I asked him how he was trying to send me the letters. He said, “I was doing it with my breathing.” He was doing short and long breaths. This was, admittedly, a bit too subtle for me.


For $40 you can get a chop cup made to look like a Play-Doh cup.

Or for 50 cents you can get a Play-Doh cup and remind yourself that Play-Doh already sticks to the inside and realize that maybe it doesn’t make a ton of sense to use a ball in a chop cup routine that has the well-understood quality that it gets stuck in the cup.

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Magic!!

100 Trick Repertoire Redux: Part One

I want to go back to my concept of a 100 Trick Repertoire, which is something I wrote about in The Amateur at the Kitchen Table. It’s a simple idea. You don’t need that book to understand it. It’s just the idea that the old adage that you should know six tricks that you do very well, is horseshit when it comes to the amateur/social performer. (And probably hasn’t even made sense for the professional performer since, like, the vaudeville days—but magicians are slow to evolve.)

First off, if you’re mentally satisfied and stimulated by regularly performing six tricks, then you are—I’m guessing—about three firing neurons away from being totally fucking braindead. You’re a dullard.

Second, the amateur/social performer needs a larger repertoire because they would quickly burn through their audience with their material otherwise. And they need stuff that works in various situations (where as a professional can more often dictate the situations in which they perform).

Today I’m going to give you my current philosophy/process for developing a 100 Trick Repertoire.

My repertoire has evolved and changed a lot since I came up with the idea. Not just in regards to the tricks that make up the repertoire (which should always be morphing and changing as you learn new effects and swap them in), but also in regards to the nature of the list itself. I used to include every type of trick on the list. Now I don’t.

These days I don’t include any big “special occasion” types of tricks that require crafting a very specific experience for someone. Instead I keep a separate list of those tricks and if someone is coming over, or I’m visiting someone, or I’m going to a party, or whatever the case may be, and I think I might want to do something “big,” then I’ll look over the list and pick something that would be good for that situation. Because these tricks aren’t ones I’ll be performing super regularly, I don’t include them in my 100 Trick Repertoire.

I also don’t include any tricks that require a specific prop or gimmick that I don’t intend to have on me day to day. So, for example, let’s say I have a trick I like that uses a specific gimmicked coin. Instead, of putting that in my 100 trick repertoire, what I do is add it to a list of “gimmick” tricks. Then what I do is start at the top of that list and carry around whatever gimmick is needed for that trick. Eventually, some days later, I’ll have the opportunity to perform it. Once I do, I’ll stop carrying around that gimmick and move to the next trick on the list and start carrying around whatever gimmick that requires. So I have pretty much a limitless list of gimmicked tricks I might use, but at any point in time there’s just one I’m actively carrying around with me. Obviously, if there’s something I’m really enjoying performing, then I’ll find some way to carry it around more frequently (perhaps keeping it in my computer bag) or I just won’t move to the next trick on the list until I feel I’ve burned out the current one.

Objects/Props/Gimmicks

So the tricks that make up my 100 Trick Repertoire currently are tricks that use:

  1. Objects I frequently have on me

  2. Objects that are readily accessible in many places

  3. Objects that are commonly found in my primary social environments

  4. Utility gimmicks that I plan to have on me regularly

Let’s break that down further.

Items I “frequently have on me” include:

Coins/Bills
A couple business cards
Credit cards
Ring
Keys
Pen
Rubber bands
Watch
Sunglasses
Phone (and things “in” the phone)

  • Calculator

  • Notepad

  • Drawing App

  • Photo Album

  • Music

  • Internet browser

  • Camera

  • etc.

Items that are readily accessible in many places:

Paper
Pen/Pencil/Sharpie
Books
Deck of cards (Which could be included in the above list as well. I don’t carry one in my pocket, but usually have one in my computer bag or car.)

If I had an office job, or went to the same pub a few times a week, those would be my “primary social environments.” Since I don’t at the moment, then it’s going to be coffee shops/cafes. Objects found in my primary social environments include:

Loyalty cards
Napkins
Sugar packets
Stirrer sticks
Coffee cups
Straws

The “utility gimmicks that I plan to have on me regularly* ” include:

Thumbtip
Loops
Thumb-writer
Peek Wallet

*I don’t usually have these “on me” as in “in my pockets.” But they’re frequently in my bag or in my car.

These lists aren’t complete, obviously, but they’ll give you an idea what I’m talking about.

Now, not everything in the 100 Trick Repertoire is completely impromptu (by my definition (the right definition)). Some stuff requires a small set-up that I need to do when no one is watching. But the idea is that the tricks don’t use anything that isn’t common to me or common to the environments in which I spend significant amounts of time.

Weighting

Okay, so now I have the list of potential objects I can work with. So at this point I’ll divvy up a sort of “theoretical” list of tricks to give myself a good variety. So it would be something like this:

30 card tricks (that’s quite a bit, but it’s easy to have 30 card tricks with very different premises.)
5 tricks that use a deck of cards and a Sharpie
10 tricks using my phone
10 non-card mentalism tricks (some using the nailwriter)
5 money tricks
3 propless tricks
3 rubber band tricks
3 ring tricks
3 loop tricks
3 thumbtip tricks
1 or 2 tricks each for the other items in the lists above that I have not yet mentioned

Rules

From there I get even more granular and come up with some specific requirements for my 100 Trick Repertoire. For example:

I want to always have one impromptu book test in my repertoire
I want to always have three good tricks for couples in my repertoire
I want to always have a completely impromptu trick with a time-travel premise in my repertoire
I want to always have at least five tricks in my repertoire that take no longer than 15 seconds each

The idea is to track any kind of specific things you want to make sure are always included in some form in your repertoire. If you go to the pool hall a lot, you might want to have three tricks that are specific to the pool hall. Maybe after a couple instances where you met some poker players socially and you felt like you missed an opportunity to do something that would appeal specifically to them, you decide to always have two pokers/gambling effects in your repertoire. That’s the sort of thing I’m talking about.

So, up to this point, we’ve looked at the repertoire as sort of an abstract thing. And we’ve done some categorizing in a few different ways:

The props/objects/gimmicks readily available to us
How we want to weight our usage of these objects/gimmicks
Any rules we want to have for our repertoire

And then comes the fun part as you build up your repertoire. At first it will just be a matter of making a list of tricks you like and want to perform. Then, as your repertoire begins to grow, you’ll notice gaps in it based on the rules and categories you’ve established and you’ll want to focus on trying to track down tricks specifically to fill those gaps.

One final note on crafting your working repertoire…In my opinion, there’s no reason to have duplicate effects taking up multiple spaces. Knowing six different Collectors routines seems wildly unnecessary.

Yes, but this one requires a table, this one I do standing, this one uses a gimm—

Bah-bah-bah… yeah, okay, I get it. But your mental processing power and practice time are finite resources. I believe you’re better off using them on a few different tricks rather than the same trick with various methods. When you have a large repertoire, you’re bound to have options. You don’t need force one given trick into every situation. But you do whatever the hell you want.

In two weeks I’ll do the second post in this series and tell you about my current way of maintaining my 100 Trick Repertoire in a way that keeps the tricks fresh in my mind while minimizing the time I need to spend practicing.

The Penguin Magic Monthly Interview That Wasn't, Part 3: The Conclusion

You have developed a somewhat unique style. Your magic is involved, personal, audience-centric, and creative. I’ve heard others call this type of magic Jerx inspired, or even Jerxian. What is the first thing that you remember creating or performing that was Jerxian?

Huh. That’s a good question. I wish I had a really concrete answer for it. But that would make it seem like I was doing magic in a traditional way for a long time and then just stumbled into a “Jerxian” performance. And that’s not really what it was. The truth is that it was a gradual progression and one day I just realized that the style of performance I was somewhat different than what other people were doing. It’s not that the aspects of the “Jerx style” (as you said: involved, personal, audience-centric, creative) were something that I brought to magic. They were always there, but they were on a spectrum. My contribution was just extending the end of that spectrum past where most people had considered viable previously.

So there was no demarcation where I thought, “Ah! This is a ‘jerxian’ routine.”

That being said, one of the first times I recognized the value of some of the elements I would incorporate in my later work is when I was on five-day retreat for my old day-job. I can’t say it’s a super specific memory. But I had a single deck of cards with me and was showing people some tricks over the course of those five days. And as the days passed the cards got marked up and signed and drawn on. And I ended up doing some variations on tricks from earlier in our time there, so themes were repeating, and ideas were recurring, and I was able to take advantage of their expectations from the earlier performances. That was very much a formative experience where I began to see how much stronger tricks were if they weren’t just isolated moments and if you could connect the tricks over time through thematic elements and stuff like that. That experience planted some seeds.

You have published half a dozen books and created a ton of online content. Are you running out of steam? Is it getting harder to create at the same level?

Not really. I feel like the more ideas I put out, the more ideas I have. I used to think I would need time away from magic and away from the site to generate ideas—to “refill the tank.” But in reality I just need time away as a rest from magic altogether. I don’t generate many ideas when I’m taking a break from thinking about magic and performing for people.

There were times, early on, when I thought maybe I’d run out of ideas if I kept pumping out content for years on end. But now I think just think, Have ALL the good ideas in magic been found? No. And if that’s the case then it means there are more for people to find, and I’m probably more likely to stumble across them than most because I spend so much time thinking about magic. So I won’t feel like I’m out of ideas until I feel there are no ideas left to be found by anyone. Which is not going to happen.

What bucket list items have you accomplished in magic? What are you looking to accomplish in the future?

There was never anything I really wanted to accomplish in magic. I guess writing the first book felt like an accomplishment when I first did it. And I think if I had just written one book it would still feel that way. But at a certain point, if you do something enough times, it stops feeling like an accomplishment. Which is too bad. Otherwise I could still be celebrating shitting in the toilet consistently.

As far as what I’m looking to accomplish in the future, my lack of ambition may sound pathetic, but I don’t really have things I’m striving for. My priorities in life are happiness and freedom. And I make the choices that I feel will bring me the most of those things. But my happiness isn’t very outcome-dependent. I’m not like, “I just won’t be satisfied until someone produces my screenplay!!!!” (Although I do think it would be fun to write a movie.)

If people like your style of magic, what are other resources they could look into? Who else out there is making magic like you?

I know there are some other people who were inspired by the site to explore similar territory. I don’t really follow any of that work, but it’s not because I doubt that it’s any good. It’s because I think my idea of what this site is—and what my work as a whole is—would suffer if I was influenced by others who are along their own paths.

Now, for my sake, I’m sure I’d be better off if I was actively pursuing ideas and conclusions other people had uncovered in this style of magic. But I think what’s interesting about the site and the books etc., is that you’re following one person’s journey as he discovers certain things through experimentation and performance. Not through reading other people’s ideas.

Like if you’re really into Tamariz, I feel like it would be cool if he kept a blog for 50 years and you were able to watch the ideas come into being and change and morph and get amplified or discarded based on his experiences. That seems more interesting than just him saying, “Here are my conclusions.”

As far as people who came before me who explored similar territory, there aren’t a ton that I know of.

Michael Weber is someone I frequently hear comparisons to. Not in the sense of our magical intellect (I’m clearly much smarter) but because I think we touch on similar concepts, just in somewhat different styles.

Also, your boy, Acar “Alvo Stockman” Altinsel, before he was too busy counting his Penguin Magic money, put out some tricks that have similarities to the stuff I’ve written about. Namely, Poetry Reading, Mix Tape, and Postmentalism. That material is all unabashedly about the effect and not reset time, pocket management, or how big of an audience it plays to.

What new habit, behavior, or belief, have you adopted recently that has changed your magic for the better?

My new habit/behavior I’ll save for a future post, probably Wednesday, because it would take too long to explain.

A belief that isn’t actually new to me, but is something I’ve recommitted to lately, is the belief that most tricks should be under 10 seconds or over 5 minutes. That’s where I get my strongest reactions. Tricks that come out of nowhere and seem spontaneous, or tricks that allow time for some sort of build up of anticipation and tension. I feel like everything that’s important either happens instantly or takes some time. And so a two and a half minute card trick almost feel inconsequential by its nature.

Now, the trick itself doesn’t have to be long, but the experience of it, the build-up to it, and the story that goes along with it should take some time (assuming it’s not a trick that’s over in seconds). If I look at a 2 minute trick and think, “This would be boring if I made it any longer,” then that suggests that it’s not a good trick. Every story worth telling or experience worth having should be able to sustain at least five minutes of interaction.

(Of course I’m talking about amateur/social magic.)

If you could talk to every magician in the world, what would you tell them?

“You’re killing it! Keep doing what you’re doing!”

I wouldn’t tell them anything useful. I like that the average magician isn’t very good. There was a concept I wrote about last year called “The Bubble” which refers to a person’s range of appreciation for a given art-form. Bad magicians aren’t good for magic, but they’re very good for me. They set people’s “bubble” very low. Which means I can come in with something that’s just pretty good and have a profound effect on them. And I still have a lot of room to grow and show them even more powerful stuff.

What can we do to support you as a creator?

Nothing! I’m supported. Thanks though.

Bring Out The Magic In Your Mind - The Highlights

Sure, I like to have fun on this site. I post my silly little gifs, or photoshops of Joshua Jay, or make some jokes about the predatory nature of kid-show magicians. Not today! Today I have something much more useful planned for you. Something that will not only start your weekend off right, but will go on to change the course of your life, I would bet.

In 1964 Al Koran released a book for the public called “Bring Out the Magic In Your Mind.”

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A self-help book written by a magician for the general public is always going to be an odd sort of thing. The book is being published because of that person’s fame, but the person isn’t going to actually write about the tools he used to garner that fame. Al Koran didn’t write, “My self-help advice is: If you want to make a spectator’s ring vanish and re-appear with your keys, use a reel.” Instead he wrote stuff like this in the chapter, The Magic of Flowers:

Flowers are vibratory and give off radiations of a positive kind.

I have known women replace a pearl necklace with real gardenias on the neck, supported by transparent adhesive tape. It is far more glamorous than the most costly pearls.

Whatever you say, Al!

This is just some of the wisdom that—as the cover of the book suggests—will “launch you on the road to success.”

I recently picked up a copy of this book second-hand. I’m drawn to this sort of thing. Some of this stuff I appreciate ironically, some of it unironically, and some of the stuff in books about the power of your mind just make for good presentational ideas and patter.

Fortunately for me (and now you) the copy I bought was already highlighted.

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So for today’s post I want to share with you the highlights form Al Koran’s Bring Out The Magic In Your Mind. Hopefully you will find these insights life-changing.

The Magic of Belief

  • The magic of belief grants phenomenal results for all who accept it.

  • Before I leap out of bed, I always say, “I believe, I believe, I believe.”

  • To bring out the magic in your mind, belief is the very first essential.

How Belief Works

  • The human body is a magnet. Sleep with the head of the bed North, so that you are parallel with the magnetic Pole running through the earth, and not lying across it. This is very important.

  • Remember never to cross your legs, if possible, fold your arms or clasp your hands. [He goes on to note that you shouldn’t do these things unless you’re having “discordant thoughts.”]

  • Discordant thoughts are not for you, and you must cut off the power of evil by crossing your legs, folding your arms, and clasping your hands.

  • Belief is a positive word, and therefore creative. Everything negative is dead, and has no creative power whatever. Negative means reject; to put aside, not to be used.

  • You must polarize your thoughts and words.

  • Take deep breaths of this electro-magnetism; try it, live it, love it, become it. Don’t worry about what it is, but use it.

  • Be able to say ‘no’ to the things you do not want to happen. You must rebel and say, I will have no more of this kind of evil, then it stops. Say, I’ll have no more of this from now on, and lo, by the magic you have brought out of your mind, the trouble stops.

The Magic of Visualization

  • Don’t draw lines between the possible and the impossible. Leave it to your subconscious to get it for you in its own magic way by command of your will.

You obtain your desire by feeling as if you had already got what you want now.

  • Visualize. See pictures. Look at your scrap book every day, and believe.

  • Hold but one pessimistic thought and you will be cut off from the magic you are seeking. Cultivate a strong belief, be absolutely positive, and you will release this wonderful magic power. Be an optimist par excellence.

  • You must repeat over and over again the name of the thing you want. Repetition is essential.

  • Don’t ever complain. Bless every condition you are in, bless what you already have, then you can work magic.

Power of the Subconscious

  • Give commands to your subconscious. The subconscious never fails to obey any order commanded, if the order is clear and emphatic and given with feeling.

  • You must act on a hunch that your subconscious gives you, because the subconscious is always right.

Silence and Meditation

  • You must silence your thoughts. Empty your mind.

  • Say with all your heart, ‘Let there be wealth’ or ‘Let there be health’ or anything else you want, and these things are bound to manifest.

  • Determine there will be no more chaos in your life, no more muddling through. Lift your mind high, high above the stars, and meditate.

The Magic of Love

  • The torch of life is fed by the oil of love.

  • Say to yourself again and again, ‘I will try always to be in love.’ In love with everything. When you love life you are able to say, ‘This is my happy day.’

  • The other day a woman said of a man, “If he calls me dear, I’ll smack his face!” Never, never in a thousand years could such a person do magic.

The Secret of Wealth

  • The money-conscious parent teaches the child wealth wants me, not I want wealth.

  • Refuse to deal in little coins.

  • This is the great secret of money magic. You must bless your money when you send it out, and you must ask it to return multiplied.

  • Roll your notes. Put an elastic band around them, because, don’t you see, it represents without beginning and without end.

  • Take yourself where riches are. Take yourself to the very best hotel for tea or go to a famous and smart hotel bar for a drink.

  • Good luck comes to anyone who gives pleasure to others.

The Magic of Friendship

  • Mystery lends charm to the personality.

  • Always find something fresh to admire and appreciate in the object of your affection, and tell them so! Compliment again and again. Be grateful for friendships.

  • You must have friends. Get out more. Mix more freely. Meet other people, widen your interests.

The Magic of Change

  • Try something new every now and again, every day if you can.

  • Change brings magic.

The Magic of Right Impressions

  • You must impress the world with your importance if you would be a success, and if you would work magic.

  • Pomp and power go together.

  • You have got to look like a success before you are a success.

The Magic of Laughter

  • If you can laugh, you are mentally healthy; the mentally ill can’t laugh.

The Magic of Colour

  • By loving everybody you develop the rose-pink colour of loving kindness in your aura.

  • Look at violet or amethyst if you want to reach a higher dimension, to purify your mind or solve a problem.

  • If it’s money and abundance you want, concentrate on the little square of emerald green silk.

  • To sharpen your intellect, yellow is helpful.

  • By wearing red garments the colour has actually been proved to seep into the skin and make a man strong and dynamic.

  • Green is employed for the decoration of eye hospitals, because green is most helpful to the sight.

The Magic of Right Habits

  • Poverty is the result of the wrong habits of thinking.

  • Do something, because action is necessary no matter what habit you desire to break.

  • The word never should never be used in magic, except in the phrase, ‘You never know.’

The Magic of Music

  • Music is felt in the same part of the brain that responds to pain. They believe that the sound of music can block off the brain’s reaction to pain by ‘jamming’ the signals from the nerve centres which are affected. Such is the magic of music.

Have Done With Fear

  • What you are most afraid of won’t happen.

______

And that, on page 179 of this 288 page book, was the final highlight that the original book’s owner made.

Perhaps there was nothing of interest in the last 100 pages. Perhaps they felt they were already on the “road to success” and didn’t need any more information. Perhaps, “what they were most afraid of” was getting hit by a bus, and, with a new sense of invincibility, they crossed the street without looking. It’s hard to say.

I’d like to thank the previous owner—whoever that may be—for giving us their highlights of the book.

Tucked away in the book were two relics from that owner.

First, a business card for a Hypnosis Consultant in Sarasota.

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And then this handwritten note.

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Here’s to hoping the health, wealth, and understanding they needed came their way.

Casualness and Clarity

These are some not-yet-fully-formed thoughts I’ve been having recently about two separate approaches to instilling belief in a spectator. Sorry if this isn’t 100% coherent. I’m still working through the ideas.

Imagine these two scenarios:

Scenario A: We go out for lunch. After the meal you head to the restroom. When you get back I’m putting my credit card away, “I took care of the check. You’ll get me next time, yeah?”

Scenario B: We go out for lunch. After the meal you head to the restroom. When you get back I say, “I took care of the check. Your meal came to 18 dollars, and mine was 19 dollars. Here’s my copy of the check. I left a ten dollar tip. I used my American Express card. Here’s my American Express account homepage. You see it says there’s a $37 charge, yes? That’s for the meal. But it’s just ‘pending’ at this time. When it eventually goes through it will be for $47 because it will include the tip. If you want, I’ll send you a copy of my credit card statement when it comes so you can be sure.”

In which scenario would you be more certain that I actually paid the check? I’m not sure what the answer is. In Scenario B you definitely have more evidence that I paid the check. But in Scenario A you would likely never even think to question it.

I’ve been finding it useful these days—when trying to find the right move or technique and the right moment to employ that move or technique—to think if what I want to emphasize at that moment is clarity or casualness.

These are, I believe, the primary ways you can reliably establish belief in your spectators. Either your actions can be so clear that they can’t help but believe what your actions indicate. Or your actions can be so casual that they don’t think to question them.

For example, if I very fairly and clearly draw your attention to me placing a coin from my right hand into my left—and my false transfer technique is flawless—you may be convinced the coin is in my left hand. And that’s because my technique is strong enough to overcome your scrutiny of that action.

But if I just tap my hands together and then act like the coin is in my left hand, that action may also overcome your scrutiny, because the casualness of the action didn’t arouse much scrutiny in the first place. Your mind may process it and take it at face-value before it even knows that was a moment to be questioned.

The key to this concept however is that casualness and clarity are at opposite ends of a spectrum. You can choose to emphasize one or the other but you can’t really mix the two. They don’t mix. (You can mix them in different elements of the same trick. But not in the same element. For example, I can’t casually show my hand empty and show it empty with absolute clarity.)

When I have a trick that’s not working it’s usually because some element of it is stuck somewhere between clarity and casualness, and I need to push it one way or the other. You need to be on either end of the spectrum. If you’re in the middle you’re kind of accomplishing nothing.

As a social performer I would prefer to only rely on “casualness” to instill belief, but that’s not really possible. Most effects require at least some clarity to make them hit home. For example, the Ambitious Card. You can’t use casualness to fool people with that trick. They need clarity that their card is going in the middle of the deck. If that’s not 100% clear, the trick falls apart.

The general rule I use is that if I’m trying to hide something, then I strive for casualness. If I’m trying to emphasize something (often something that’s not true), then I strive for clarity.

Here are the two primary mistakes I make or see others making:

Mistake #1 - Sacrificing the Casualness of a Simple Technique For Something That’s More Advanced

Let’s say you have an “okay” push-thru false shuffle. You can do one as long as you concentrate on it and go somewhat slowly. Your “okay” false shuffle is actually somewhat worthless as a tool of deception. It’s not something that gets you halfway to where you want to be. It’s something that has you stuck midway between the two extremes of fooling: casualness and clarity. You can’t do it with enough ease that it seems like a casual shuffle, and you can’t do it expertly enough to really have them focus in on it to see the cards “clearly being shuffled.”

In this case you’re better off doing a simple overhand false shuffle and some sloppy false cuts that you can do haphazardly, even if that’s theoretically less convincing a mix than the push-through shuffle. In practice, the casualness with which you execute the maneuver while interacting with your friends is going to make them less likely to question the action.

Mistake #2 - Not Effectively Demonstrating the Clarity of the Conditions Because They Don’t Want to “Run When They’re Not Being Chased.”

I find a lot of magicians end up in a kind of grey area between the “invisibility” that casualness brings and the conviction that clarity brings. And it comes down to one piece of advice that I think is overused: “Don’t run if you’re not being chased.” That advice leads to a lot of muddy effects.

Traditional magic wisdom: “Don’t run if you’re not being chased! Don’t say, ‘Notice that the card case is empty.’ Instead just flash the empty card case.”

This is such common advice in magic that I feel weird questioning it. But the truth is, if you actually perform for people, and if you end up talking to those people after your performance, and you ask for a critical assessment of what you did, you are bound to have this sort of conversation very often:

“Well, I think the card must have been in the case from the beginning.”

“No. I showed it empty at the start of the trick.”

“You did?”

“Yeah, before I set the case down.”

“Uhm, okay. If you say so. I don’t remember that.”

How would anyone know to make a concrete mental note of an empty card case unless you tell them to? And if you really were going to make something appear in a card case with magic powers, wouldn’t emphasizing its emptiness be the first thing you would do?

There’s nothing wrong with saying, “And I place this single quarter—and nothing else—in my empty left hand.” If it adds to the clarity and conviction of an effect, then you should say it (assuming whatever technique you’re using allows for the increased scrutiny of saying such a thing). What you don’t want to do is just leave it up to the spectator to remember the details of what happened, because they won’t be forgiving. “I bet he had two quarters. One behind the other.” Once you start trying to retroactively clarify what you did (“No! I showed you a single quarter. You saw the edge!”) then you’ve lost.


Okay, let me try and summarize the ideas here.

There are two primary ways you can create belief with a spectator:

  1. Casualness

    • Make your actions feel so innocent and commonplace that the spectator doesn’t think to question them.

    • “Don’t run when you’re not being chased.”

  2. Clarity

    • Make your actions so clear that they can’t be questioned.

    • “Go ahead and run. Just be certain you can outrun them.”